Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin - Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät

Distributive Policies and Economic Growth: An Optimal Taxation Approach

Distributive Policies and Economic Growth: An Optimal Taxation Approach


by Günther Rehme




ABSTRACT:

In an infinite-horizon, endogenous growth model a capital income cum investment subsidy tax is considered to investigate if distribution of income towards the non-accumulated factor of production (labour) retards growth and if capital income taxes are bad instruments to finance investment subsidies. The paper identifies conditions under which the tax scheme is better for growth than other distorting tax schemes. In the model a 'left-wing' (pro-labour) government acts growth maximizing and distributing income towards labour raises growth. A 'right-wing' (pro-capital) government's preferred policy is not growth maximizing under the tax scheme, but may generate higher growth than its optimal, growth maximizing policy under other tax schemes.
 

Keywords:
Growth, Distribution, Investment Subsidies, Capital Income Taxes

JEL Classification:
O41, H21, D33
 
 

E-mail:
rehme@hrzpub.tu-darmstadt.de